Wednesday, February 6, 2019
The French Revolution :: essays research papers
The year 1789 brought France the biggest period of change she had or would ever experience. During the next ten year period, now known as the French Revolution, saw the overturn of and murder of Louis xvi, a time of madhouse and much bloodshed, and the establishment of a new government that would change France forever. many an(prenominal) aristocrats were murdered during the Reign of Terror, and many leaders of the revolution themselves were murdered as the people keep opend to revolt. A new constitution was written and wherefore another immediately followed as the Declaration of the Rights Man was proclaimed end-to-end the land. This time period ended when Napoleon Bonaparte became the maiden consul of France.France out front the RevolutionBefore the revolution, France was divided into three classes, or estates as they were c wholeed. The first two, the nobility and the clergy, received many privileges that the other classes did not. The one-third class was make up of merc hants, professional people, the workers, and the peasants. This caused a major division between the classes and the third class was becoming very upset with the steering they were being treated. At this point in French history, the powers of France had believed that they were only responsible to God for the way they chose to rule. However, if they valued to receive advice, they could ask a legislative body called the Estates oecumenical that contained representatives from all three classes. The problem was that the kings were not required to do this and had not done so since 1614.The royal taxes were very heavy which drained all the money from the third class and was then used by the king to live luxuriously. The nobles also drained all of the money from their estates so that they could continue to live a rich lifestyle.Causes of the RevolutionThe Philosophers. The philosophers were brilliant men who wanted to reorganize the government and society on a basis of reason. Theyre we re some who thought that the English system of government was better maculation one mans writings, Jean Jacques Rousseau, even influenced the writers of the United States Constitution.Louis XVI Becomes King. Louis XVI became king when he was after his grandfather Louis XV died. The materialisation king meant well for his country, but was inexperienced, immature, and not very intelligent in his dealings with government. When Louis XVI came to the throne, there were some big problems in France, the master(prenominal) problem being money.
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